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Working Committee on Children and Women

RELEASE: August-22 2017  07:21:27 CHECK: LIKE: 0

I. Policy measures for helping women to start undertakings

In accordance with the "Women and Economy" development field in the 13th Five-Year Plan of the Development of Children and Women of Wuhan Municipality, the following strategies and measures are proposed to assist women in starting undertakings:

1. To strengthen the legal protection of women's employment rights and strictly enforce the laws and regulations, e.g. labor law, employment promotion law and labor contract law. The gender perspective is taken into account in the formulation of policies of providing assistance for employment, employment support and employment training, with the aim to pay close attention to the special rights and interests and requirements of women and ensure that women can have equal opportunity to be employed decently.

2. To intensify the support for women's innovative undertaking. The construction of the platforms for women's special innovation and entrepreneurship services will be encouraged and supported, the supporting policies of innovative undertaking improved, the measures, including entrepreneurship training, linking of project, interest subsidy of loans, reduction and exemption of taxes, tracing and instruction, etc., taken to support and help women to achieve innovative undertaking successfully. The entrepreneurship models will be publicized widely, the enterprising spirit promoted and the entrepreneurial sense of women strengthened. The financing channels will be expanded, the guaranteed loan service system of women's innovative undertaking improved and perfected and the social funds encouraged to fund women's innovative undertaking.

3. To promote female university students to be employed to the greatest extent possible. The vocational guidance, training and services exclusive to female students in colleges and universities will be intensified so as to give guidance to female students as to a correct attitude toward job selection and employment. The employers will be guided to change their concept of using human resources and voluntarily assume social responsibilities. The supporting policies of self-employment of female university students will be improved and the self-employment training will be organized and provided for female students to satisfy the demands for innovative undertaking of female students.

4. To raise the income level of rural women. The development of rural special cooperative organization and industrialized agriculture will be greatly advanced and the scale of agricultural production and earned income increased. The demands for further processing and market of agricultural products will be focused and the policy of guaranteed petty loans applied to rural women. The secondary and tertiary industries will be developed to create jobs suitable for women. The practical technology training available for rural women will be carried out and the left-behind women in rural areas and women migrant workers returning to rural areas guided and supported to realize various kinds of entrepreneurship and employment. The cooperation between financial agencies and enterprise and women's organizations will be supported to provide financial services and relevant training for rural women.

In accordance with the pertinent requirements as provided for in the 12th Five-Year Plan of the Development of Children and Women of Wuhan Municipality, Wuhan Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology have taken measures, including policy support, platform construction, setup of models and strengthening of services, to guide and support women for entrepreneurship and innovation over the past five years, achieving good results. At present, the total number of female legal representatives of enterprise is more than 162,757, accounting for 42.85% of the total number of legal representatives of enterprise.

1. To build new entrepreneurial and innovative bases

A total of 61 municipal-level nationwide entrepreneurship demonstration bases and special entrepreneurship demonstration bases have been evaluated, and 14 bases are evaluated as the provincial-level demonstration bases and 2 bases are evaluated as the state-level demonstration bases. The building area of municipal-level nationwide entrepreneurship demonstration bases and special entrepreneurship demonstration bases is over 10 million square meters and more than 6,000 enterprises have been included. Four municipal-level special entrepreneurial bases for women have been established. The persons responsible for many bases and enterprises involved are female entrepreneurs. The application for one of the first batch of national model cities of small and micro-sized entrepreneurial and innovative bases has been approved and the central financial funds of 900 million yuan have been granted in 3 years, assisting us in entrepreneurship and innovation.

2. To set an example of entrepreneurial success for publicity

The activities of evaluation and publicity of “Top 10 Entrepreneurs” will be carried out continuously and the examples of entrepreneurial success will be enormously publicized and reported in media and relevant websites, including Changjiang Daily, Wuhan Evening News, Wuhan Morning News and Wuhan TV Station, etc.; the collection of exemplary deeds of entrepreneurial success will be compiled and printed and the tour of public lectures on exemplary deeds of entrepreneurial success organized and held. More than 10 female entrepreneurial models and female entrepreneurial Mentors of entrepreneurship have been set for publicity.

3. To strengthen entrepreneurial support services

I. Create the training brands and advisory brands of social entrepreneurship. The training activities, e.g. Wuhan entrepreneurship forum, Wuhan Entrepreneurship practical training courses and Wuhan entrepreneurship walk of fame, will be regularly organized. There are more than 140 mentors in Wuhan Entrepreneurial Mentors Association, which have provided a total number of over 40,000 people with training and mentor services of social entrepreneurship in the past five years and have supported more than 800 entrepreneurship projects in pairs, and the number of female entrepreneurs accounts for about 1/3 of all entrepreneurs. The Wechat platforms of 027cfw.cn and "Chuangye Wuhan" have been established to provide female entrepreneurs with the services of on-line training, consulting service, mentor services and linking of projects, etc. When the entrepreneurship and innovative activities, including entrepreneurship fairs and Wuhan Global Entrepreneurship Week, etc., are conducted, participation of female entrepreneurs shall be highlighted.

II. Assist woman in participating in the policies and measures of cultural life of the whole city

In accordance with the "Women and Environment" development field in the 13th Five-Year Plan of the Development of Children and Women of Wuhan Municipality, the following strategies and measures are proposed to promote women to equally share the public cultural services provided by the government:

1. The policies of culture and media having gender consciousness will be formulated and implemented. The analysis and evaluation of social gender will be performed for policies of culture and media, reflecting different influences on, and requirements of, males and females, and the policies of culture and media will be established to promote the harmonious development between the genders and eliminate gender discrimination in the fields of culture and media.

2. An important role of women in the socio-economic development will be publicized. The achievements, values and contributions of women in participating in and advancing economic development and social progress will be fully demonstrated in the fields of press and publication, radio, film and television, literature and art, etc. The female models will be strongly promoted to guide a large number of women to carry forward the spirit of self-esteem, self-confidence, independence and self-improvement.

3. The social gender consciousness will be incorporated into the planning of media training to enhance the social gender consciousness of media decision-makers, managers and employees involved. The mass media regulatory mechanism will be improved, the gender monitoring contents added and the gender experts absorbed to take part in the activities of media monitoring. The news media and advertising agencies will be self-disciplined and supervised, and any sexual discrimination is strictly forbidden in media, e.g. abasement or denial of independent personality of women as well as merchandization, vulgarization or entertainment of images of women.

4. The women's ability of using media will be enhanced. The conditions and opportunities will be provided for women from different classes to deal with, study and use the mass media. Women in remote rural areas, impoverished women and women migrant workers, etc. will be supported and promoted to use the media and communication technologies. The non-government institutions and enterprises, etc. will be encouraged to apply a variety of information and communication technologies to assist women in remote rural areas in acquiring information and services.

5. The participation of women in media management will be promoted. The media organizations will provide women engaged in the media industry with necessary training opportunities to increase their abilities of communication, management, production and research. The proportion of women in the decision-makers and the management of the news media will be improved.

6. The basic cultural rights and interests of women will be protected. The creation of literary and artistic works based on the subject of females will be strengthened. The activities will be actively organized, including expanding traditional operas in rural areas and cultural initiatives designed to benefit the public, etc., and the professional troupes in Wuhan will be organized to deliver excellent operas and programs to urban and rural areas and communities. The mass cultural activities will be extensively carried out to strongly promote the construction of community culture, village culture, square culture, enterprise culture and campus culture. The public cultural service system in both rural and urban areas will be continuously improved and the service methods perfected so as to increase the level and quality of services. Good environmental conditions will be actively created for international cultural exchange by women, with the aim to enrich the spiritual and cultural life of women. The construction of public culture service facilities will be strengthened so as to offer good and sufficient space for implementing cultural services required by a vast number of women.

7. The construction of service fields and places for activities of children and women will be intensified. Based on the requirements for survival and development of children and women in Wuhan, the municipal-level financial investment will be increased to build the women's social organization service center of Wuhan, advance the construction of women's home, erect an integrated service center, cultivate and develop the women's social organization, serve children, women and families and promote the innovation of social governance. The construction of places for children and women's activities will be strengthened so as to incorporate the construction of children and women's activities of various kinds and at different levels into the overall planning of construction of rural and urban communities and villages, and the municipal-level and district-level financial investments and the social support will be provided to constantly improve the facilities in places for children and women's activities, bring the functions and roles of these facilities into play and better meet the actual demands of children and women.

Pursuant to the pertinent requirements in the 12th Five-Year Plan of the Development of Children and Women of Wuhan Municipality, Wuhan Municipal Culture Bureau has made the best of its own advantages to actively conduct different kinds of cultural activities and promote women to enjoy the public cultural services provided by the government in an equitable manner over the past five years.

1. A list of plays or operas about women is more diversified than in the past.

There are 13 new traditional operas (plays) which are created and performed, including Beautiful Life (Peking opera), Chengying's Wife (Han opera) and Tea Road (Chu opera), etc. Ms. Wuhan from Han Opera Theater was awarded the 27th Plum Blossom Prize for the Universal Pagoda; the acrobatics of Skills on a Rope in the Air won the bronze elephant of the Fourth Figueres International Circus Festival. The tour of the Red Detachment of Women (Han opera) has been made in major cities in China, the Three-Inch Golden Lotus (Peking opera) has been performed in the United States, and the acrobatic shows have been performed in Shanghai Disneyland Park and have toured in foreign countries.

2. Women can enjoy the artistic life more frequently.

We will further integrate the cultural resources of Wuhan, extensively carry out a variety of cultural initiatives designed to benefit the public, create a demonstration effect of such cultural initiatives, e.g. "Jiangtan Grand Stage", and build a cultural activity brand, i.e. "a piece of works is created every month". The significant mass cultural activities, such as "the Summer of Wuhan" and the 3rd Square Dance Contest of Wuhan, will be organized and the apparatuses for activities will be configured for 498 key mass art teams in Wuhan so as to assist the development of grass-roots art teams. The cultural performances will be extensively carried out, e.g. "Our China Dream —— Bringing Culture into Thousands of Households", bringing high art into campuses, "People′s Wuhan • Artistic Life" and "Weekly Performances" in a studio theater of troupes directly under municipal departments. Citizens are attracted and participate in these activities, including many females.

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